2 of 5 · The Madinan years · The Prophet's Mosque, Madinah
Al-Hasan ibn 'Ali رضي الله عنه
The Date of Charity
Dates collected as zakah were piled in the mosque to be given out to the poor. The little al-Hasan picked one up and put it in his mouth.
The Prophet ﷺ said, "Kikh, kikh!" — the sound one makes to a small child — so that he would spit it out, and said: "Do you not know that we do not eat charity?" (Sahih al-Bukhari 1491).
Charity was forbidden to the Prophet ﷺ and his household. Their honour was not to receive from the people, and the Prophet ﷺ taught that to his grandson before he was old enough to understand why.
The Prophet ﷺ trained his family in principle from their earliest years, gently but without exception.
What principles are you teaching the children around you before they can explain them?
- Sahih al-Bukhari 1491 Sahih · in the two Sahihs
- Sahih Muslim 1069 Sahih · in the two Sahihs
What the hadith grades mean
- Sahih (authentic): an unbroken chain of trustworthy, precise narrators, free of hidden flaws or contradiction. It is acted upon.
- Hasan (good): like sahih, but a narrator's precision is slightly lighter. It is also accepted and acted upon. "Hasan sahih" means it reaches sahih by its routes.
- Da'if (weak): a break in the chain or a narrator who is not reliable enough. It is not used to establish beliefs or rulings.
- Very weak (munkar, matruk): a seriously flawed chain or a narrator accused of lying. It is not relied on at all.
- Mawdu' (fabricated): falsely attributed to the Prophet ﷺ. It may not be narrated as his words except to warn against it.
- The two Sahihs: every hadith with a full chain in Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim is accepted as sahih by the scholars of hadith.
- Historical report: biographies and histories (Ibn Ishaq, Ibn Sa'd, al-Tabari) record events with chains that are often incomplete. They are used for the story, not for rulings.
- Hadith scholars grade a narration; the four madhhabs do not. Where a hadith carries a ruling, the page shows which schools act on it.
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